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Fonctions générales

Les déclarations, suivies des fonctions "générales" d'accès à la Base de Registre

Option Explicit


Type SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES
    nLength As Long
    lpSecurityDescriptor As Long
    bInheritHandle As Boolean
End Type


Type FILETIME
    dwLowDateTime As Long
    dwHighDateTime As Long
End Type


' Constants for Registry top-level keys
Public Const HKEY_CURRENT_USER = &H80000001
Public Const HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE = &H80000002
Public Const HKEY_USERS = &H80000003
Public Const HKEY_DYN_DATA = &H80000006
Public Const HKEY_CURRENT_CONFIG = &H80000005
Public Const HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT = &H80000000


' Return values
Public Const ERROR_SUCCESS = 0&
Public Const ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND = 2&
Public Const ERROR_MORE_DATA = 234


' RegCreateKeyEx options
Public Const REG_OPTION_NON_VOLATILE = 0


' RegCreateKeyEx Disposition
Public Const REG_CREATED_NEW_KEY = &H1
Public Const REG_OPENED_EXISTING_KEY = &H2


' Registry data types
Public Const REG_SZ = 1
Public Const REG_BINARY = 3


' Registry security attributes
Public Const KEY_QUERY_VALUE = &H1
Public Const KEY_SET_VALUE = &H2
Public Const KEY_CREATE_SUB_KEY = &H4


Declare Function RegEnumValue Lib "advapi32.dll" _
    Alias "RegEnumValueA" (ByVal hKey As Long, ByVal dwIndex As Long, _
    ByVal lpValueName As String, lpcbValueName As Long, lpReserved As Long, _
    lpType As Long, lpData As Byte, lpcbData As Long) As Long


Declare Function RegQueryInfoKey Lib "advapi32.dll" _
    Alias "RegQueryInfoKeyA" (ByVal hKey As Long, ByVal lpClass As String, _
    lpcbClass As Long, lpReserved As Long, lpcSubKeys As Long, _
    lpcbMaxSubKeyLen As Long, lpcbMaxClassLen As Long, lpcValues As Long, _
    lpcbMaxValueNameLen As Long, lpcbMaxValueLen As Long, _
    lpcbSecurityDescriptor As Long, lpftLastWriteTime As FILETIME) As Long


Declare Function RegDeleteValue Lib "advapi32.dll" _
    Alias "RegDeleteValueA" _
    (ByVal hKey As Long, ByVal lpValueName As String) _
    As Long


Declare Function RegDeleteKey Lib "advapi32.dll" _
    Alias "RegDeleteKeyA" _
    (ByVal hKey As Long, ByVal lpSubKey As String) As Long


Declare Function RegOpenKeyEx Lib "advapi32.dll" _
    Alias "RegOpenKeyExA" _
    (ByVal hKey As Long, ByVal lpSubKey As String, _
    ByVal ulOptions As Long, ByVal samDesired As Long, _
    phkResult As Long) As Long


Declare Function RegCreateKeyEx Lib "advapi32.dll" _
    Alias "RegCreateKeyExA" _
    (ByVal hKey As Long, ByVal lpSubKey As String, _
    ByVal Reserved As Long, ByVal lpClass As String, _
    ByVal dwOptions As Long, ByVal samDesired As Long, _
    lpSecurityAttributes As SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES, phkResult As Long, _
    lpdwDisposition As Long) As Long


Declare Function RegQueryValueEx Lib "advapi32.dll" _
    Alias "RegQueryValueExA" _
    (ByVal hKey As Long, ByVal lpszValueName As String, _
    ByVal lpdwReserved As Long, lpdwType As Long, _
    lpData As Any, lpcbData As Long) As Long


Declare Function RegSetValueEx Lib "advapi32.dll" _
    Alias "RegSetValueExA" _
    (ByVal hKey As Long, ByVal lpValueName As String, _
    ByVal Reserved As Long, ByVal dwType As Long, _
    lpData As Any, ByVal cbData As Long) As Long


Declare Function RegCloseKey Lib "advapi32.dll" _
    (ByVal hKey As Long) As Long


Declare Function GetPrivateProfileSection Lib "kernel32" _
    Alias "GetPrivateProfileSectionA" (ByVal lpAppName As String, _
    ByVal lpReturnedString As String, ByVal nSize As Long, ByVal _
    lpFileName As String) As Long


Declare Function GetPrivateProfileString Lib "kernel32" _
    Alias "GetPrivateProfileStringA" (ByVal lpApplicationName As String, _
    ByVal lpKeyName As Any, ByVal lpDefault As String, ByVal lpReturnedString _
    As String, ByVal nSize As Long, ByVal lpFileName As String) As Long


Declare Function WritePrivateProfileString Lib "kernel32" _
    Alias "WritePrivateProfileStringA" (ByVal lpApplicationName As String, _
    ByVal lpKeyName As Any, ByVal lpString As Any, ByVal lpFileName As String) _
    As Long


Declare Function GetPrivateProfileInt Lib "kernel32" _
    Alias "GetPrivateProfileIntA" (ByVal lpApplicationName As String, _
    ByVal lpKeyName As String, ByVal nDefault As Long, ByVal lpFileName _
    As String) As Long
   
'--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Public Function fDeleteKey(ByVal sTopKey As String, _
                       ByVal sSubKey As String, _
                       ByVal sKeyName As String) As Long

Dim lTopKey As Long
Dim lHandle As Long
Dim lResult As Long


On Error GoTo fDeleteKeyError
lResult = 99
lTopKey = fTopKey(sTopKey)
If lTopKey = 0 Then GoTo fDeleteKeyError


lResult = RegOpenKeyEx(lTopKey, sSubKey, 0, KEY_CREATE_SUB_KEY, lHandle)
If lResult = ERROR_SUCCESS Then
    lResult = RegDeleteKey(lHandle, sKeyName)
End If


If lResult = ERROR_SUCCESS Or lResult = ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND Then
    fDeleteKey = ERROR_SUCCESS
Else
    fDeleteKey = lResult
End If
Exit Function


fDeleteKeyError:
    MsgBox "Unable to delete registry key.", vbExclamation, "fDeleteKey"
    fDeleteKey = lResult
End Function

'------------------------------------------------------------------------

Public Function fDeleteValue(ByVal sTopKeyOrFile As String, _
                             ByVal sSubKeyOrSection As String, _
                             ByVal sValueName As String) As Long

Dim lTopKey As Long
Dim lHandle As Long
Dim lResult As Long


On Error GoTo fDeleteValueError
lResult = 99
lTopKey = fTopKey(sTopKeyOrFile)
If lTopKey = 0 Then GoTo fDeleteValueError


If lTopKey = 1 Then
    lResult = WritePrivateProfileString(sSubKeyOrSection, sValueName, "", sTopKeyOrFile)
Else
    lResult = RegOpenKeyEx(lTopKey, sSubKeyOrSection, 0, KEY_SET_VALUE, lHandle)
    If lResult = ERROR_SUCCESS Then
        lResult = RegDeleteValue(lHandle, sValueName)
    End If

    If lResult = ERROR_SUCCESS Or lResult = ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND Then
    fDeleteValue = ERROR_SUCCESS
    Else
    fDeleteValue = lResult
    End If
End If
Exit Function


fDeleteValueError:
    MsgBox "Unable to delete registry or .ini file value.", vbExclamation, "fDeleteValue"
    fDeleteValue = lResult
End Function

'--------------------------------------------------------------------------

Public Function fEnumValue(ByVal sTopKeyOrIniFile As String, _
                           ByVal sSubKeyOrSection As String, _
                           sValues As String) As Long

Dim lTopKey     As Long
Dim lHandle     As Long
Dim lResult     As Long
Dim lMaxLen     As Long
Dim lLenData    As Long
Dim lActualLen  As Long
Dim lValues     As Long
Dim lIndex      As Long
Dim lValueType  As Long
Dim sValueName  As String
Dim sValue      As String
Dim bValue      As Boolean
Dim tFileTime   As FILETIME


On Error GoTo fEnumValueError
lResult = 99
lTopKey = fTopKey(sTopKeyOrIniFile)
If lTopKey = 0 Then GoTo fEnumValueError


If lTopKey = 1 Then
    '
    ' Enumerate an .ini file section.
    '
    sValues = Space(8192)
    lResult = GetPrivateProfileSection(sSubKeyOrSection, sValues, Len(sValues), sTopKeyOrIniFile)
Else
    '
    ' Open the registry SubKey.
    '
    lResult = RegOpenKeyEx(lTopKey, sSubKeyOrSection, 0, KEY_QUERY_VALUE, lHandle)
    If lResult <> ERROR_SUCCESS Then GoTo fEnumValueError

    lResult = RegQueryInfoKey(lHandle, "", 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, lValues, lLenData, 0, 0, tFileTime)
    If lResult <> ERROR_SUCCESS Then GoTo fEnumValueError
    lMaxLen = lLenData + 1

    Do While lIndex <= lValues - 1
    sValueName = Space(lMaxLen)
    lActualLen = lMaxLen
    '
    ' Query the value's type, size and length.
    '
    Call RegEnumValue(lHandle, lIndex, sValueName, lActualLen, 0, lValueType, ByVal 0, 0)
    '
    ' Get the actual value.
    '
    If lValueType = REG_SZ Then
        '
        ' String value. The first query gets the string length.
        ' The second gets the string value.
        '
        sValueName = Left(sValueName, lActualLen)
        lLenData = 0

        lResult = RegQueryValueEx(lHandle, sValueName, 0, REG_SZ, "", lLenData)
        If lResult = ERROR_MORE_DATA Then
            sValue = Space(lLenData)
            lResult = RegQueryValueEx(lHandle, sValueName, 0, REG_SZ, ByVal sValue, lLenData)
            If lResult = ERROR_SUCCESS Then
                sValues = sValues & sValueName & "=" & sValue
            Else
                GoTo fEnumValueError
            End If
        Else
            GoTo fEnumValueError
        End If
    Else
        '
        ' Boolean value.
        '
        lLenData = Len(bValue)
        lResult = RegQueryValueEx(lHandle, sValueName, 0, 0, bValue, lLenData)
        If lResult = ERROR_SUCCESS Then
            sValueName = Left(sValueName, lActualLen)
            sValues = sValues & sValueName & "=" & bValue & vbNullChar
        Else
            GoTo fEnumValueError
        End If
    End If
    lIndex = lIndex + 1
    Loop
    sValues = sValues & vbNullChar
    '
    ' Close the key.
    '
    lResult = RegCloseKey(lHandle)
    fEnumValue = lResult
End If
Exit Function
'
' Error processing.
'
fEnumValueError:
    MsgBox "Unable to enumerate registry or .ini file values.", vbExclamation, "fEnumValue"
    fEnumValue = lResult
End Function

'---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Public Function fReadIniFuzzy(ByVal sIniFile As String, _
                              sSection As String, _
                              ByVal sIniEntry As String, _
                              ByVal sDefault As String, sValue As String) As Long

Dim sNextChar As String
Dim sLine As String
Dim sEntry As String
Dim sSectionName As String
Dim iLen As Integer
Dim iLocOfEq As Integer
Dim iFnum As Integer
Dim bDone As Boolean
Dim bFound As Boolean
Dim bNewSection As Boolean


On Error GoTo fReadIniFuzzyError
fReadIniFuzzy = 99
bDone = False
sValue = sDefault
sEntry = UCase(sIniEntry)
sSection = UCase(sSection)
iLen = Len(sSection)


iFnum = FreeFile
Open sIniFile For Input Access Read As iFnum

Line Input #iFnum, sLine

Do While Not EOF(iFnum) And Not bDone
    sLine = UCase(Trim(sLine))
    bNewSection = False
    '
    ' See if line is a section heading.
    '
    If Left(sLine, 1) = "[" Then
    '
    ' See if section heading contains desired value.
    '
    sSectionName = sLine
    Dim iPos As Integer
    iPos = InStr(1, sLine, sSection)
    If iPos > 0 Then
        '
        ' Be sure the value is not part of a larger value.
        '
        sNextChar = Mid(sLine, iPos + iLen, 1)
        If sNextChar = " " Or sNextChar = "]" Then
        '
        ' Search this section for the entry.
        '
            Line Input #iFnum, sLine
            bFound = False
            bNewSection = False
            Do While Not EOF(iFnum) And Not bFound
                '
                ' If we hit a new section, stop.
                '
                sLine = UCase(Trim(sLine))
                If Left(sLine, 1) = "[" Then
                    bNewSection = True
                    Exit Do
                End If
                '
                ' Entry must start in column 1 to avoid comment lines.
                '
                If InStr(1, sLine, sEntry) = 1 Then
                    '
                    ' If entry found and line is not incomplete, get value.
                    '
                    iLocOfEq = InStr(1, sLine, "=")
                    If iLocOfEq <> 0 Then
                        sValue = Mid(sLine, iLocOfEq + 1)
                        sSection = Mid(sSectionName, 2, InStr(1, sSectionName, "]") - 2)
                        bFound = True
                        bDone = True
                        fReadIniFuzzy = 0
                    End If
                End If
                If Not bFound Then
                    Line Input #iFnum, sLine
                End If
            Loop
            If EOF(iFnum) Then bDone = True
                sSection = Mid(sSectionName, 2, InStr(1, sSectionName, "]") - 2)
            End If
        End If
    End If
    If Not bNewSection And Not bDone Then
        Line Input #iFnum, sLine
    End If
Loop
Close iFnum
Exit Function

fReadIniFuzzyError:
    MsgBox "Unable to read .ini file value.", vbExclamation, "fReadIniFuzzy"
    fReadIniFuzzy = 99
End Function

'-----------------------------------------------------------------

Public Function ReadRegistry(ByVal sTopKeyOrFile As String, _
                 ByVal sSubKeyOrSection As String, _
                 ByVal sValueName As String, _
                 ByVal sValueType As String, _
                 ByVal vDefault As Variant, _
                 vValue As Variant) As Long

Dim lTopKey As Long
Dim lHandle As Long
Dim lLenData As Long
Dim lResult As Long
Dim lDefault As Long
Dim sValue As String
Dim sSubKeyPath As String
Dim sDefaultStr As String
Dim bValue As Boolean


On Error GoTo fReadValueError
lResult = 99
vValue = vDefault
lTopKey = fTopKey(sTopKeyOrFile)
If lTopKey = 0 Then GoTo fReadValueError


If lTopKey = 1 Then
    '
    ' Read the .ini file value.
    '
    If UCase(sValueType) = "S" Then
        lLenData = 255
        sDefaultStr = vDefault
        sValue = Space(lLenData)
        lResult = GetPrivateProfileString(sSubKeyOrSection, _
        sValueName, sDefaultStr, _
        sValue, lLenData, sTopKeyOrFile)
        vValue = Left(sValue, lResult)
    Else
        lDefault = 0
        lResult = GetPrivateProfileInt(sSubKeyOrSection, sValueName, _
        lDefault, sTopKeyOrFile)
    End If
Else
    '
    ' Open the registry SubKey.
    '
    lResult = RegOpenKeyEx(lTopKey, sSubKeyOrSection, 0, KEY_QUERY_VALUE, lHandle)
    If lResult <> ERROR_SUCCESS Then GoTo fReadValueError
    '
    ' Get the actual value.
    '
    If UCase(sValueType) = "S" Then
        '
        ' String value. The first query gets the string length. The second
        ' gets the string value.
        '
        lResult = RegQueryValueEx(lHandle, sValueName, 0, REG_SZ, "", lLenData)
        If lResult = ERROR_MORE_DATA Then
            sValue = Space(lLenData)
            lResult = RegQueryValueEx(lHandle, sValueName, 0, REG_SZ, ByVal sValue, lLenData)
        End If
        If lResult = ERROR_SUCCESS Then  'Remove null character.
            vValue = Left(sValue, lLenData - 1)
        Else
            GoTo fReadValueError
        End If
    Else
        '
        ' Boolean value.
        '
        lLenData = Len(bValue)
        lResult = RegQueryValueEx(lHandle, sValueName, 0, 0, bValue, lLenData)
        If lResult = ERROR_SUCCESS Then
            vValue = bValue
        Else
            GoTo fReadValueError
        End If
    End If
    '
    ' Close the key.
    '
    lResult = RegCloseKey(lHandle)
    ReadRegistry = lResult
End If
Exit Function
'
' Error processing.
'
fReadValueError:
    vValue = vDefault
End Function

'-----------------------------------------------------------------------

Private Function fTopKey(ByVal sTopKeyOrFile As String) As Long
Dim sDir As String

' This function returns:
'   -   the numeric value of a top level registry key or
'   -   1 if sTopKey is a valid .ini file or
'   -   0 otherwise.
'

On Error GoTo fTopKeyError

fTopKey = 0

    Select Case UCase(sTopKeyOrFile)
    Case "HKCU"
        fTopKey = HKEY_CURRENT_USER
    Case "HKLM"
        fTopKey = HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE
    Case "HKU"
        fTopKey = HKEY_USERS
    Case "HKDD"
        fTopKey = HKEY_DYN_DATA
    Case "HKCC"
        fTopKey = HKEY_CURRENT_CONFIG
    Case "HKCR"
        fTopKey = HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT
    Case Else
        On Error Resume Next
        sDir = Dir(sTopKeyOrFile)
        If Err.Number = 0 And sDir <> "" Then
            fTopKey = 1
        End If
    End Select

Exit Function

fTopKeyError:
MsgBox "Unable to decode registry key or find .ini file.", vbExclamation, "fTopKey"

End Function

'-------------------------------------------------------------------

Public Function WriteRegistry(ByVal sTopKeyOrFile As String, _
                            ByVal sSubKeyOrSection As String, _
                            ByVal sValueName As String, _
                            ByVal sValueType As String, _
                            ByVal vValue As Variant) As Long

Dim hKey As Long
Dim lTopKey As Long
Dim lOptions As Long
Dim lsamDesired As Long
Dim lHandle As Long
Dim lDisposition As Long
Dim lLenData As Long
Dim lResult As Long
Dim sClass As String
Dim sValue As String
Dim sSubKeyPath As String
Dim bValue As Boolean
Dim tSecurityAttributes As SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES

On Error GoTo fWriteValueError
lResult = 99
lTopKey = fTopKey(sTopKeyOrFile)
If lTopKey = 0 Then GoTo fWriteValueError

If lTopKey = 1 Then
    '
    ' Read the .ini file value.
    '
    If UCase(sValueType) = "S" Then
        sValue = vValue
        lResult = WritePrivateProfileString(sSubKeyOrSection, _
                                 sValueName, sValue, sTopKeyOrFile)
    Else
        GoTo fWriteValueError
    End If
Else
    sClass = ""
    lOptions = REG_OPTION_NON_VOLATILE
    lsamDesired = KEY_CREATE_SUB_KEY Or KEY_SET_VALUE
    '
    ' Create the SubKey or open it if it exists. Return its handle.
    ' lDisposition will be REG_CREATED_NEW_KEY if the key did not exist.
    '
    lResult = RegCreateKeyEx(lTopKey, sSubKeyOrSection, 0, sClass, lOptions, _
                  lsamDesired, tSecurityAttributes, lHandle, lDisposition)
    If lResult <> ERROR_SUCCESS Then GoTo fWriteValueError
    '
    ' Set the actual value.
    '
    If UCase(sValueType) = "S" Then 'String value.
        sValue = vValue
        lLenData = Len(sValue) + 1
        lResult = RegSetValueEx(lHandle, sValueName, 0, REG_SZ, ByVal sValue, lLenData)
    Else   'Boolean value.
        bValue = vValue
        lLenData = Len(bValue)
        lResult = RegSetValueEx(lHandle, sValueName, 0, REG_BINARY, bValue, lLenData)
    End If
    '
    ' Close the key.
    '
    If lResult = ERROR_SUCCESS Then
        lResult = RegCloseKey(lHandle)
        WriteRegistry = lResult
        Exit Function
    End If
End If
Exit Function
'
' Error processing.
'
fWriteValueError:
    MsgBox "Unable to write registry or .ini file value.", vbExclamation, "fWriteValue"
    WriteRegistry = lResult
End Function


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